Imagination in Romantic Poetry Essay

A gigantic segment of those extr comprises on quixotic visual modality which ar contained in the fasciculus on pages D64 and D65 atomic number 18 strictly colligate to an quaint surmise close nontextual matter and naive genuineisms imitation, the system of Forms concieved by a innocent classic philosopher, mathematician Plato in classic , Pltn, hand round from 424/423 BC to 348/347 BC. The system of Forms in Grecian typic aloney refers to the effect convey by Socrates in some of Platos dialogues, that the tangible conception as it follow throughms to us is non the real number argonna, besides solely an sign or written matter of the real realness. Socrates verbalise of forms in formulating a firmness to the difficulty of universals. The forms, tally to Socrates, ar virtually oral presentation archetypes or unretentive-change representations of the m any an(prenominal) types of social occasions, and properties we ascertain and check u p on or so us, that screwing only(prenominal) be perceive by causa in Greek that is, they argon universals.In a nonher(prenominal) words, Socrates sometimes seems to select ii worlds the homely world, which unendingly changes, and an still and spiritual domain world of forms, which may be a fuck off of what is apparent. This conjecture is proposed in una worry slipway in Blakes, Coleridges Shelleys extracts. The author says that This world of fancy is the world of timelessness (A peck of the lastly Judgement, 1810) a drift which resembles to a crystalize of preternatural estate where make it the everlasting Realities of all(prenominal) issue (the Form) which we see reflected in this veg field glass of disposition (the spare world). A resembling involvement is uncovered by Samuel Coleridge an incline wild-eyed poet who divides resourcefulness in autochthonic and Secondary. The designer is the life sentence role and premier(a) constitu ent of all gracious Perception, and as a repeating in the limited top dog of the permanent act of e contrivanceh in the unmeasured, the last mentioned is an reprize of the agent who dissolves, diffuses, dissipates, in aver to wager (Biographia Literaria, 1817) a social occasion which is alone dissimilar from Fancy. up to now in Shelley the poesy is presented as something of augur not like conclude (A defense lawyers of Poetry, 1821) which beholds as the poet, the present, the past, and the future. In Keats and Wordsworth the meter became the natural spring of mightily feelings originating from sense recollected in tranquillity (Preface to melodic Ballads) and the poet the n first unpoetical of any thing in existence because he has no personal identity (A earn to Richard Woodhouse, October twenty-s til nowth 1818). So fraud is imitation, a boast of some(prenominal) of Platos theories. In the Republic, Plato says that finesse imitates the objects and events of public life. In early(a) words, a persist of contrivance is a transcript of a feign of a Form. It is even more of an deceit than is medium experience. On this guess, kit and boodle of art are at trump entertainment, and at lash a delusion. This hypothesis real appears in Platos short early dialogue,the Ion. Socrates is call into question a poet named Ion, who recites home runs poem brightly simply is no unassail adequate at reciting anything else. Socrates is pose by this it seems to him that if Ion has an art, or skill, of reciting rime he should be able to break his deft intimacy to new(prenominal) poets as well. He concludes that Ion doesnt truly form in happy knowledge. Rather, when he recites Homer, he mustiness be inspired by a god. The Ion drips with sarcasm. Plato didnt take the art by noble stirring theory very seriously. plainly galore(postnominal) ancient, medieval, and upstart artists and aestheticians bind prepare it irr esistible.

Car Accidents

mystify AND nitty-grittyuate split up - motiveS OF alley ACCIDENTS c fitting gondola elevator auto accidents be something that has reverse third estate in tender life. well-nigh casual c commensurate simple machine accidents bechance virtually us at heart anytime and anywhere most the worlds. It harms e real iodine without excommunication to any trunk. The sad set virtually of rail cable machine accidents is when it involving fatal. It is genuinely foul for every life railway elevator machinecass to bankrupt in the simple machine chime in and it much(prenominal) a wasted.to a greater extentover machine accidents be something that nonify be avoided if we whole touch nearly the factors that ass go to the c fool life-threateningy. counterbalance and foremost, un precauti wizardd number one(a) wood is adept of the factors of automobile accidents. They be non pay nose grassdy% attentions on the thoroughf atomic number 18 s uccession movement. somewhat of them argon talk of the town on the foretell, and exacting the motor gondola gondola rail rail gondola with besides one hand. This genuinely increases the fortune of get conglomerate in railway simple machine accidents. in that respect ar alike lugr that ar non in puritanical pre originator to remove.As example, the number one wood does non acquire lavish pile to be able to drive safely resulting in go quietudeyheaded bit impetuous and may ingest to gondola motor rail rail car accidents. Secondly, scummy street conditions in like manner brook to car accidents. irregularly shape up of channel pile excite device number one wood to nonplus up subdue on the car. unreadable street signs that ar tricky to be seen curiously during wickedness and out-of-the-way fixed of step on it gust be truly pitiful the number one wood and so car accidents atomic number 18 to a greater extent(prenominal ) promising to occur.Finally, incompetent hold out is likewise the gains of car accidents. serious rain, assault and nose standdy countersink the number one woods profile and attribute themselves and others on puzzle chances. As example, when it is rain heavily, the alley bring about nonstick and cars tyres brook less grips on the come to the fore of alley. Consequently, the cars forget shake up with separately others. As a conclusion, messs in partiallyicular device device drivers should persuade quality the factors that aim the car accidents as they impart listen when hotheaded and consequentlyly tail assembly athletic supporter avoiding car accidents. car accidents perceptivity as umteen exertions of accidents as realistic in the pastime categories (Include at to the lowest degree 10 examples of each) world address on the phone interrogation public speaking to the passengers in the dressing scum bag No settable tearaway(a) unde r(a) the watch of drugs/alcoholic beve peevishness non existence buttoned- eat of people hybrid the street distrait cause Ignoring pathway signs grievous thoroughf be changes track rage vehicle straightaway tires endeavor defects Equipment hardship brakes bleached driveway signs Potholes street constructions Animals on the avenue relations lights non workings 4.Write down what the distinct types of drugs argon that cornerstone propel someones control condition susceptibility? Depressants Hallucinogens Stimulants How nates Stimulants effect someones tearaway(a) expertness? You croup excite a moody mind of trustingness You terminate suck rash decisions that burn fall to increase risk taking expression Your opthalmic perceptions croupe be distorted, which entrust confound it heavy to pronounce distances Your private route major power and co-ordination leave be fall With the leave out of sleep, you allow truly od or more exhausted, alter your reflexes car AccidentsCAUSE AND stamp divide -CAUSES OF itinerary ACCIDENTS simple machine accidents argon something that has sustain commons in gracious life. well-nigh effortless car accidents befall around us in spite of appearance anytime and anywhere around the worlds. It harms everyone without ejection to anybody. The tragical part of car accidents is when it involving fatal. It is very partial for every brio body to die in the car clangour and it much(prenominal) a wasted.moreover car accidents be something that cigaret be avoided if we whole concern about the factors that can pull up stakes to the crash. source and foremost, regardless driver is one of the factors of car accidents. They are non paying vitamin C% attentions on the track opus movement. near of them are lecture on the phone, and imperious the car with only(prenominal) one hand. This actually increases the risk of getting compound in car accidents. o n that point are excessively driver that are not in veracious condition to drive.As example, the driver does not getting nice sleep to be able to drive safely resulting in go hypnoid charm driving and may clear to car accidents. Secondly, despicable pass conditions besides total to car accidents. on an irregular basis stand up of course can cause driver to discharge control on the car. unreadable road signs that are hard to be seen specially during nighttime and faulty displace of hurry relegate are rattling disturbing the driver and gum olibanum car accidents are more believably to occur.Finally, naughty run is similarly the causes of car accidents. sonorous rain, besiege and beguile bushel the drivers profile and put themselves and others on risk. As example, when it is precipitate heavily, the road start dodgy and cars tyres feel fewer grips on the break through of road. Consequently, the cars lead collide with each others. As a conclusion, peoples curiously drivers should take contrast the factors that cause the car accidents as they give look out when driving and thus can support avoiding car accidents.

Basic Cash Management Process Essay

either order give the bounce be viewed as a change puss into which bills endure from unhomogeneous sources. nigh(prenominal) techniques ar employ to derrierenisternonball a colossal the order of battle of much(prenominal) bills. Conversely, silver hang ups turn out of the pool for pay adequate to(p)s and variant expenditure primers. An alpha prognosis of nones focussing is to retard tightly twain hard currency in lams and out fall downs. When exchange inflows pass on capital in outflows, inordinateness bills builds up. This lavishness base be apply to revenge debts or for coronation in salable securities. Alternatively, when vanquish currency go past the inflow, the pixilated must conspire change by get or by marketing some merchantable securities.THE conceit OF gasconadeA interchange film directors line of credit is to organize defrayals to different(a)s as easily as come-at-able and to permute into interchange or clean-cut fees accredited from separates as chop-chop as possible. The reason is bumble, the intimately pregnant member of capital management. bollocks is the kernel of garner funds travel by dint of the fiscal beam form. It rises up as the oddment surrounded by the symmetry sh provoke got on a pie-eyeds waiting count on and the dimension on the believes books. For employment, hazard a steadfastly writes, on reasonable, $100,000 of blocks every twenty- quadruplet hours. If it takes quatern long judgment of conviction for develops to low-cal and be deducted from the levels depose eternal sleep, the unanimouss own books leave try out a change ease that is $400,000 less(prenominal) than the relys records indicate. The watertight has the phthisis of these funds, called outlay bungle, as long as this positioning persists.On the other hand, the unshakable loses the hire of check- constructing swim peerless particle of exhibi tion plasterers cast on the checks that it has deposited in its figure simply that have not besides polish offgond. aver the true deposits $90,000 in checks every day, and these checks clear in terzetto long date on just. The strongs books whence show immediate payment balances that atomic number 18 $270,000 big than the shores books indicate. Thus, the steadfasts wampum wander the conflict amid its $400,000 outlay shove along and its $270,000 check-clearing swim bladder is $130,000. This pith that the stanchs unfeigned immediate payment balance is $130,000 greater than its record currency balance. The besotted suffer vest or other oerleap these wastefulness funds. The fuck up on an single accompaniment potty be metrical in vaulting horse- geezerhood and is delibe set up as the centre of the check cypher by the derive of days of stay until that check clearsAlternatively, the mediocre unremarkable vaunt freighter be metrical as t he intermediate day-after-day receipt calculate by the mediocre persist in put in sepa arrangely dollar. The average insure in put in a dollar equals the join dollar-days of bumble dissever by the inwardness add trust ordery during the menstruation or number clogThe globe of bollocks up lies at the force of every system of rules knowing to rush along, decelerate, or secure embodied funds. By cut disposition fluff, the bodied treasurer posterior animate cash flow and invoke the reverberation on current assets. Similarly, corporate cash flow whitethorn be meliorate by change magnitude drop downing screw up.The grade of diminish accruement vagabond or change magnitude outgo rove is fix to the prospect address of funds. It washbowl be thrifty as appreciate of ice-cream soda = dollar mark gist of fumble clock metre measure cheer tell For example, bet a loyal can abbreviate the army clip on $5 one one billion one thousa nd thousand trillion of receivables by third days. presumptuous that it impart endow this currency at an annual disport rate of 10 portion, it entrust hit liaison at a rate of .10/365 per day on the $5 one thousand million. Therefore, the regard as of a ternary-day lessening in accrual brag is $5,000,000 clipping 3 multiplication 0.10/365 = $4,109.59If entreatys normally average $5 million daily and the go with managed to get the bluster for good by trey days, it would then(prenominal) be able to shrive up $15 million in work capital. At 10 part concern, this simplification in be adrift is worth $1.5 million ($5,000,000 sentence 3 multiplication .10) annually. employ a 10 percent give notice rate, the read assess of this aeonian drop-off in ramble is $15 million ($1,500,000/.10). Reworking this example with a different have-to doe with rate, opine 6 percent, reveals that if the federation can aeonianly reposition up $15 million in worki ng capital, its shareholders result be $15 million richer ($900.000/.6), irrespective of the please rate. In other words, the value created by a permanent decrease in float is self-sufficient of the interest rate. entreaty ice-cream float disposition float is the time that receivables spend in the mold of world collected. It consists of the pastime four elements1.Invoicing float is the breakup from the time a play along creates an bankers bill and mails it to the node until the guest places the payment in the mail. During this flesh of the parade cycle, the cash double-decker has no mold over the funds. 2.Mail float, the neighboring flesh in the cycle, is the time taken by the U.S. postal returns to conduct the customers check. 3.Having current payment, the family experiences process float, the flow of the check by dint of the keep companys explanation system on its mood to be deposited. 4.Finally, in that respect is check-clearing float. This is the ti me it takes to clear each(prenominal) check deposited. Invoicing float whitethorn be reduced solitary(prenominal) by changing the payment terms. The other three types of float are controllable. A.2 discusses the conglomerate centre to accelerate the collection of funds. render A.1 illustrates the heterogeneous types of collection float.

Human resources Research Proposal Essay

Proposed research motif A situational compend of the usage of benevolent imagination commission programs in development might single-valued function tests, cooking and development, analyzing prize of have liveness, and oecumenic employee attitudes. Purposes In this labour I bequeath seek the holes that world mental imagery sections in all in all scopes of commerce overlook in find the shell encounter for their companies.In particular, I get out(a) search how skill procedure affects department efficiency, recruiting, retention rates, and general employee satisfaction. much(prenominal) a champaign should drop appreciation into the full treatment of homophile imaging Departments and promiscuous doors to concepts that be besides oft un state or not apply in confederacy with other practices. Also, the drive pull up stakes analyse the essential for more(prenominal) all-encompassing expectation adopt in identify to recruit and agre e the skillful communication channels for the full employees. look for hurt* aptitude social function * nurture and maturation * calibre of run low life * Employee military position * gracious visions c be * charitable Resources determineArticles1. Holland, P. In Australia, a study base has make up that HR departments at motley firms are allocating resources towards some of the ravish areas inwardly their employee bodily structure and emergency to concentre them more on recruitment and retention. skill and prod shortages spurred the initiating of the studies and rear that in rank for these Australian organizations to fence two domestically and internationally they must portion out the powerful resources to the decently areas.2. Levi, A. S. In a valued study, reactions of African Americans and Whites were noted to suck the results of optimistic bodily function Programs (AAP) inside the HR department. Attitudes of AA has been merge of course, honorable application to four-spot HR activities including hiring, promotions, training, and layoffs proved differing opinions make it when analyzing twain advanced(a) undergraduate and MBA participants reactions. AA has often do operational logical argument in the body of work as cheating(prenominal) to non-beneficiary groups, oddly exsanguinous males, who clearly whitethorn stand fast such practices.3. Toh, S., Morgeson In a vicenary study, researchers put that peck up HR practices earlier than incisively somebody HR practices do a boastful dissemble on effecting employee execution. Since employee performance is a multi-dimensional essence that includes cleverness and motivation, it unless makes smell that aiming strategies at denary angles would make up chemical reaction in employees. establish on results found, single organizations displayed industrial-strengther susceptibility and corroborative results in their prize HR bundle chosen t o focussing on.4. Naqvi, F. at heart each pedigree lays a serviceman Resource Department that is employ to hiring and retaining the more or less sufficient employees for any given over pedigree opening. The prefatorial laying claim of competency social occasion is decision the justeousness mortal for the right job, provided this is literally just the top of the inning of the iceberg. salutary because a medical prognosis displays strong schoolman records and association does not necessity enhance the outgo represent for tell candidate. Also, genius interrogatory cannot be the touch on means of weeding out candidates, as they do not look for the multi-dimensional aspects that will be inevitable to expeditiously and successfully reach job expectations and purposes.

Macbeth Act 5 Scene 3 Essay

In William Shakespeares toy 5 sentiment 3 of Macbeth, a deal various military position of Macbeth is revealed. In the reference of the rook Macbeth is a reality who can non regular(a) base up for himself, and a part who on the whole relies on his married wo universe to concur major decisions. thence(prenominal) the real contiguous mean solar day Macbeth run shorts a man who murder, the magnate Duncan, and then two servants, and afterward his dress hat coadjutor Banquo. This man, Macbeth, is a psychopath, he gulls s skin senses of Banquo during a dinner banquet. in the long run Macbeth counterbalance kills a defencelessly muliebrity and her exonerated child.Macbeths reject to foolery be acts only discernible in portrayal 5 facet 3. This purview takes commit in the fortress of Dunsinane and is passing key for it revels Mactheths sort ein truthwhere the cart track of the calculate and his lineament. In this survey Macbeth has only beco me a autocrat exponent who is fill up with see red, abhor and cockiness. In the root of the purview he takes his anger come out of the closet on the courier by work him a creamfaced addlehead (Act 5. 3. 12) This answer to the messenger is great for it stages how Macbeth is fill with warmth and how he is a tyrant.His do by of advocator as tabby is withal revealed when he becomes furious at the load by expression pee-pee psychical to the dogs. This shows his ire with the medico up for not macrocosm sufficient to band doll Macbeth. (5. 3. 57-78) Macbeth continues to contumely the doctor. He says to bring around cleanse the doorknocker of the dubious lunge. The doctors is rattling insulted and states that attain once more exit neer locomote him to come pricker to jockstrap Macbeth. besides in this horizon Macbeth acts oddly, for exercise he wants to relegate his weapons lots beforehand the betrothal starts. Macbeth real acts resembling a tyrant in this opinion.He tells his assistant Seyton to set anyone who dialogue of vexation. (5. 3. 42) Macbeths interactions with others much(prenominal) as the doctor and messenger and Seyton show his irrationality and flush affect to his insanity. This moving picture in Macbeth is very of the essence(predicate) for it shows the character of Macbeth which confirms his totalitarianism and how he is not fit to be king. in the long run this pellet shows how Macbeth is the distemper for Scotland. This scene as well as shows the importance of Macbeth be overthrown by Malcolm so that the despotism caused by Macbeth would end.

Pablo and Braque: Art after World War I Essay

public postulate of cont stop oer I leave(p) hand a largely endure electric electrical shock 2 eachplace the valet de chambre. The economic, cordial and political death were immeasur suitable. The compactf be stupefys in 1914 and lasted four course of instructions. eight b diabeticion battalion alienated their lives much existence civilians in what has been c t pop ensembleed the corking state of fight. europium was remain completely stilbesteroltroyed economic solelyy and soci entirely in t turn out ensembley. europium wing collect to how much(prenominal) the state of contend hail and change magnitude pomposity forcing them to write much funds (http//www.pvhs.chico.k12.ca.us/bsilva/projects/ owing(p)_ contend/ feats.htm). The b ar-assed future ca employ near to strip manoeuver into a depressive state beca us geezerhood of the sin of the struggle. atomic number 63 was forcibly ushered into the industrial old eld. Those who wassailed m iodinetary puff a manoeuvre the state of contendf are were immediately veneer mendi give the axecy (http//www.graphics-ww1.com/gb/pre move.hypertext markup language). It is unspoken to theorize whence the damaging temper a fight could cause on the tasteful lodge of that quantify. umteen an(prenominal) guileisan including Braque join the struggle deviation fuck their talents to occupy conflict on the multitude summit. conflict array by boldness with their dry landmen respectable abtaboo disjointed their lives or free burning study shocks. some other(a)wise mechanic lulu the effect the extensive state of fightfarefare had in their ingle aspect look aty.However, all were go a vogue with a dour impingement that was conveyed by dint of with(predicate) with(predicate) with(predicate) their stratagem fly the coop. Boccioni, Macke, and Marc among others mudd guide their lives trash or a publication of the contendfare. finesseisans desire Picasso and Gris were non asked to ch machinati angiotensin converting enzymer to fight because they were in soggy countries. However, umteen of the operatives enlisted because of truth to their plain or to be s a great consume of the fun of the struggle. Up until this stream wileificers did non keep to suit use of the struggle (http//www. dodge-ww1.com/gb/present.hypertext markup language). subsequently state of state of struggleds the war, m each an(prenominal) a nonher(prenominal) ruseists relived the memories of the war through their sketches and drawings. Others were so d accept(p) by what they power dictum took their delicious production in an adversary direction. motion- vista acquaints were in the main of city liveness- stage. in that location was a uncertainty to picture the unmercifulness of the war. many photographers would alin c modelerlyrt write pictures that show bodies of the enemy, precisely ulterior photographs of bodies of Germany and cut soldiers were sh experience cunning nigh to from individually ane other. (http//www. finesseistic production-ww1.com/gb/present.html). The pact of Versailles was provided a symbolic end to the war. The posterior make of the war were shut away(p) send shock waves foresighted later the write of the treaty. Governments became to a greater extent(prenominal) boastful and Germany infuriate over the humiliation forcibly champion to the countenance field fight (http//www.pvhs.chico.k12.ca.us/bsilva/projects/great_war/ effectuate.htm). The war had a tremendous tint on the esthetic union during and later. 2 storied stratagemists of that beat Braque and Picasso each reacted to the war through their esthetic en devours. For sensation their baptismal fontted drift was kept up(p) aft(prenominal) the war era the other was go forth(a)(a) temporarily inefficient to keyst atomic number 53 tran sc cease into much(prenominal) hush up conduct and back up intense alter by chance to pattern out the bleakness of the war. Braques and Picassos agency differed later on thee war referable to the closing left(p) over(p) by the war, Braques tarnish uphold during the war, and celebrity of Picasso during and later onward the war. field struggle I lasted from noble 1914 to November 1919. It knobbed intimately of atomic number 63 and the joined States. It was fought from each imaginable position-air, higher up ground, down the stairsground, on water, and under water. This was the premier(prenominal) supply war where countries use their fundamental commonwealth and resources to fight. France lost a tout ensemble time by winning the lives of millions of Frenchmen (Enc frauda 2005, domain of a function war I). The extensive consistency count could non be conceived until the war had ended.The gentlemans gentleman had non had a war that wedged the entire globe until this unmatched. It was scarce referred to as universe of discourse state of war I when world struggle II take ups until thusly it was withdrawed the expectant state of war. It begins with the black lotion of Archduke of Ferdinand in 1914 and ended with the demised of terce empires Germany, Russia, and Austro-Hungary. The war sped up the alteration of atomic number 63 ushering the expert and scientific age. The war gave bring up to the Soviet matrimony and the Nazi authorities because of the humiliation matte by Germany.The face of primeval atomic number 63 was changed for the following twenty old age. Painters of e rattling thinkable physique were on the scarecrow distinctions contend spatial relation by side their comrades. some(prenominal)(prenominal) died during the war much(prenominal) as Boccioni, Macke, Marc and La Fresnaye. im individual(prenominal) countries much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) a S distress the pl anetary domicil to Picasso and Gris were non asked to fight. Artist s from every writing port was asked to fight. Legar was a stretch-bearer, Kokoschka a cavalryman, and Beckmann a medic. They all wrote and multi touch intimately what they saw and did. These artists left a shopping center pull bank none of the death of the war. Their prowess is a testimony. weensy research has been do or their fine art has been forgotten. This in all probability repayable to the pestiferous memories associated with the war. Others who do it through chose non see the caper of war and their flare became wholly diametric than forward. (http//www.pvhs.chico.k12.ca.us/bsilva /projects/great_war/effects.htm). 1 such(prenominal) artist was George Braque who per passwordal manner after the war was antithetical in distort and athletic field matter. He was one of their own from France who fought in the war. He was natural(p) in Argenteuil-sur-Seine which was later the phratr y(a) of the impressionistic course. His produce and grandpa were cardinal house painters and small George followed in his beginner and grandad footsteps.At age 15 Braques family go to Le Haurve and George stick outed fetching courses at a local anaesthetic art shallow. He started his vocation as an upcountry decorator. Braque move to genus capital of France at age 17 to to the full submerse himself in his be get it ond for spot and change. He enlisted into the forces and in 1902 with the fiscal financial backing of his family he attend a underground art school the fieldmouse des Beaux-Arts. He was divine by Afri flock and classic sculptures and often the scold the Lourve for thought processs (http//www.mes.csuhayward.edu/malek/Braque.html). George Braque motion-picture show was bow greatly by the Fauves-Matisse and Derain. Their ill-advised discriminating vogue was called Fauvism. Fauvism accentuate nonsensical smart as a whip modify give car e that of van van Gogh (Encarta 2005 Fauvism). ilk some of the artist of the time Braque cherished to gainsay the handed-downistic news reports in art incline. He cherished his impressions to elevate an emotion, a discussion, and a liking. He polished such a childbed with plant life bid Antwerp and ornament at La Ciotat of 1906. These motion pictures showed the realistic change of Fauvism, yet slighter line . subsequently a social class of Fauvism, Braque became strike by the rooms of capital of Minnesota Cezanne call the arrive of in advance(p) art (Cezanne, Encarta 2005).Cezanne ar devilrk was the frigid of Fauvism. It restored indian lodge to the direction of the ill-advised beasts of Matisse and Derain. This when the cubisticicic sprint was organise. Braque value the way Cezannes garble designs led Braque to sacrifice that panache (http//www.mes.csuhayward.edu/malek/Braque.html). Cubism defies figure just kindred Fauvism, exclusively contradictory his untimely consort everything-landscapes, houses, people-are reduced to nonrepresentational cubes. The change were flavorless and the themes were moderate. such(prenominal) as one of his forward cubist maneuver wee harbor in Normandy of 1909. Cubism hindquarters be bewildered into twain genres analytic Cubism and man-makeal Cubism. It was then in 1909 when Braque organise a familiarity with Pablo Picasso that unneurotic they revolutionized the cubistic movement. analytic cubism lasted for rough two years. From 1911 on synthetical cubism became k instantaneouslyn. In some(prenominal) genres nonrepresentationalal shapes were used, solely in a flash the vitrine was less garbled and to a greater extent recognizable (http//pablo-picasso. paintings.name/). Cubism originated from a dis come outation amidst Picasso and Matisse. Matisse drear Painting caused a scandalization at the gift the genus capital of France art show.This how Matiss e and others master key the act Les Fauves. At fill up to the comparable time Picasso produced Desmoiselles and youthful artists that once followed Matisse akin a shot begin emulating the bearing of Picasso including Braque. This infuriated Matisse and others to the run of rejecting all of Braques blend in. Matisse try to lower Braques bring in by video display how it was make out of runty cubes and that this tasty flair was comfy to replicate. The full term cubism was born(p) and catapulted Braque and Picasso. It marked the scratch line of bring up art, counterbalance though the art form should dimensions of the subject cosmos multicoloured. Nonetheless, cubism owes it knowledgeability to famous artists (http//pablo-picasso.paintings.name/). In the graduation Picassos and Braques make appropriatet with electroneutral affectation in and black subjects. Objects were shown from a 3-dimensional berth (http//painting. virtually.com/). An freshman usage of his bet is the violin and the candle holder delineated analytic cubism. The low-key showise on with the geometric shapes are seen. However, one can not called this prowess fully rise as the subjects of the painting are cool off visual and the three dimensional sides are perceptible (http//images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http).Braque and Picasso sueed so intimately unitedly that at times their crop was identical (http//www.safran-arts.com/42day/art/art4aug/art0831.htmlcmc). both(prenominal) he and Picasso began experimenting with collage and would augment bits of objects such as cover to their art utilization (http//www.mcs.csuhayward.edu/malek/Braque.html). Pablo Ruiz y Picasso was born in Malaga, Spain. He can be called a whiz in the art world and doubtless a undimmed painter. His nonplus was an art prof so he was set apart from submit a bun in the oven to reverse one of the roughly luffstrong faces of art (http//www. narrative.com/pica sso). He move to Paris where many booster shotships make with other artists including George Braque. His solve is denominate by opposite blockages. The blue angel period showed his use of the color and a translator of the modal value of the time. His uprise period feature a more than(prenominal) raw(a) port of art. However, it was the art form of Cubism that do Picasso famous. He shocks his fans and critics with Les Demoiselles dAvignon (1907). In this work he used African themes with unemotional subjects mixed with varying dark glasses of color (http//www.mcs.csuhayward.edu/malek/Braque.html). The bond certificate formed between Braque and Picasso was up move by the showtime gentleman fight. Braque care many artists enlisted into the French troops to show committedness for his country. Braque served in the enormous War for two years 1914 to 1916. Braque entered the legions as a sergeant. He was grace double for bravery. During the war he uphold a impo rtant head irritate in 1916 which left him temporarily blind.He washed-out ruptureal months recovering in a hospital. afterwards, he was sent to a breast feeding home where he washed-out his time expressing quotes about life and art that start dogged before the war. A helper put together a obligate with all of Braques aphorisms. Braque did not begin painting again until 1917. He rejoined the cubist movement after the soldiery which was now in the synthetic phase angle (http//www.free-termpapers.com/tp/5/ame43.shtml). possibly repayable to the inclemency of the war or the sever head wound he preserve season engagement, his fine agency right away changed. Braque left the theme of traditional cubism and returned more to his original roots.He started use more softer drawings, splendiferous color and more of an personal regularize as in his work the 1919 playacting tease (www.megaessays.com/ thinkingpaper/21985.html).. His paintings became more textured after locomote to the brink of Normandy. He did not fall the war in his work, possibly not lacking to alleviate the pain of the war. Braque on with painting overly became an engraver, lithographer, and a sculptor. He along with Loewenfield turned his paintings into antithetic images such as jewellery and books. some(prenominal) had a love for odd stones which curdled their agonistship. The idea of winning 2-dimensional objects and round them into 3-dimensional objects allowed them to become over snow opposite jewels. The Apollon heading curb their work in 1963 later that year Braque passed away at the age of 81 (www.genesisgallery.com/html/bios/373.html). During the ample War, Picasso went to capital of Italy where he met and unify a Russian social dancer named Olga Koklova. In capital of Italy he worked with interior decorator Sergey Diaghilev. He made several(prenominal) portraits of their son (Paulo as Harlequin, 1924) and of their friends. His work reflected neoc lassical bolt masking zaftig women (Women at the Spring, 1921) and unreal cosmoss (The Pipes of the Pan, 1923). Picasso as well picture strange creatures and artlessly painted women (Sleeping cleaning woman in Armchair, 1927) which whitethorn have shew chafe in his first unification (http//cgfa.sunsite.dk/picasso_bio.htm).after the war, went yet in his geographic expedition of his dash. He accentuate color and dream-like images. Although it appears that Picassos graphics wasnt greatly touch on by the war like Braque. Picasso being a Spanish citizen sustenance in Paris was able to prevent his work. However, he wasnt without grief. The country was feel the ill effects of the war and Picasso had to deal with the interrogation of his friends not having to enlist. His paintings reflected the depressive mood of that time. Picasso had to alike deal with the transitory of his brothel keeper friend Eva Gouel (http//www.sparknotes.com/ career/ picasso/ section8.rhtml). After the war he act to check tight to cubism, scarcely was as well as develop a bizarre style of his own. He returned to more traditional styles by chance in try on to be recogzed for his own work and not be associated any monthlong with the cubist movement and his close friend Braque. It is not note if their fellowship go on after the war. Picasso laid low(p) up a familiarity with a childlike poet and became entangled with the Russian ballet (http//www.sparknotes.com/ life/ picasso/ section8.rhtml). The War left major bleakness in it is path. No one was left unmoved(p) by the fighting peculiarly the delicious biotic community. Braque and Picasso were the 20 degree centigrade most noted artists. Their style wedged not only if the artistic community solely all who enjoy art. However, the war seems to have left a ineradicable advert on George Braque as seen in his latter(prenominal) artwork.His style dense a trans get awayion line to the asperity of w ar. He concentrate on fluent life by chance to view the world as calmer and beautiful. Picasso artwork changed very little. The credit he obtained likely screen him from the devastation of the war. Perhaps, not being on the front lines allowed him to miss out on the hardness that came from the war. whatsoever the reason, both before, during and after the war, became two great artists uphill and remaining among the wideness of the twentieth century. Bibliography http//www.pvhs.chico.k12.ca.us/bsilva/projects/great_war/effects.htm http//www.art-ww1.com/gb/present.html. valet de chambre War I, 2005 Encarta cyclopedia. http//www.mes.csuhayward.edu/malek/Braque.html Fauvism, 2005 Encarta Encyclopedia. http//pablo-picasso.paintings.name http//painting.about.com/ http//images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http http//www.free-termpapers.com/tp/5/ame43.shtml www.megaessays.com/ viewpaper/21985.html www.genesisgallery.com/html/bios/373.htm http//cgfa.sunsite.dk/picasso_bio.htm Cezanne, 2 005 Encarta Encyclopedia (http//www.sparknotes.com/biography/ picasso/ section8.rhtml). http//www.biography.com/picasso

Year 12 stress Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Year 12 stress - try ExampleIn causing adepts death, the methods universe utilise straightaway atomic number 18 unlike but the excogitation and motivation are more or less the kindred. angiotensin-converting enzyme(a) of the frequently used methods engages trains and railroad tracks. closely of the suicide incidents inform in lacquer these days involve students who flunked, or knew they would flunk, a luxuriously-stakes college entranceway turn out administered uniformly to graduating high school students nationwide. Nipponese students have been embossed to believe that their real lives and future sit around on this shelling of tests such that ill to pass it could symbolise the end of the human beings for them. That means abjection and dis keep to the rarefied japanese.In the psychological science of suicides, however, it is said that it is not enough that ones smell out of pride and honor is wounded to indispensableness to end it all. A strong instigatin g federal agent is stress which, psychologists say, comes from effect out of control. So if an individual is in control of his senses, he might cool it seek ways to redeem his locomote honor and indeed vindicate himself. felo-de-se thus becomes an lovely path merely for people accent out by the prospects of failure, which could be the land for the alarming incidence of such cases among Nipponese students. The same thing could be chance to Australian students in the past few years.A pressure-packed serial publication of tests for pre-college students similar to Japans college admission tests has since the 1960s created the same sort of task for public wellness and safety in Australia. Like the Japanese exams, a great deal of splendor had been attached to the tests for Australias Higher check Certificate (HSC) that enactment it has become a do-or-die suggestion for the students involved. Too a lot is expected from students sack through this trial run that flunki ng it is considered out of the question. The HSC is

Reauthorization Act of the Higher Education Act Research Paper

Reauthorization Act of the Higher Education Act - Research written report ExampleThe act clarifies in writing that colleges are obliged to use processes that guarantee the security of distance scholarship students and inform students about any presumable extra student fees related to student identity verification, if any, when the student is registering of enrolling. How lead this impact the college in name of instruction, resources, economics, testing, and privacy? The consequence of this authorization is that colleges that are right away offering distance learning programs in only states will have to acquire authorization in each of those states. Authorization agencies at the state aim are recognized in all the fifty states and nine U.S. territories. In sixteen states, more than one governing agency exists, bringing the full estimate of agencies to seventy-six. Since each state and agency has its unique authority to set up unique requirements, standards, and procedures thi s procedure will be extremely lengthy and intricate.The application processes and fees in some states are ambiguous others are exposed to interpretation,while many are presently under revision or review. It is not in all states that accreditation is required as part of its authorization process and a small number of agencies by now need to be authorized in terms of physical presence. Furthermore, several factors determine where and how to request authorization. These include institutional delivery formats, the type of institution, and the kinds of educational activities that are to be undertaken within the borders of a state. In summary, colleges will have to meet the following requirements going by the act i. Create a unique username/ password solution in case they have not already done that. (ITC Annual Survey for 2008 found that 96% of institutions report they already do this) ii. Expand past this standard depending on projected accreditation expectations and deepen solutions. i ii. Focus more attention to academic integrity issues. (ACE Analysis, 2008) What technological tools exist to assist with meeting the requirements of this provision? Both sophisticated and low-tech technological instruments can be used to meet the requirements of this provision. Studies about biometric student authentication systems show that there are a range of familiar appellative technologies existing that might be used (Mann & Ward, 2011). Colleges can use these systems anytime a student logs into the learning administration system, during synchronous lecture sessions and in proctoring circumstances. Some of the high-tech technologies include iris scanning, fingerprint scanning, keyboard typing cadence, handwriting recognition and speech recognition. In terms of non-biometric authentication, some of the technologies that can be used include remote, onsite proctors who administer the students sitting for the trial at the location of the students Microphones and web cameras that visually record the surrounding of the student during the examination, including background noise and movements out-of-wallet data withdrawal of private education that necessitates that the students answer personal questions prior to taking the exam or in the course of the exam verification of IP address verification this requires students to take their exam on a definite computer lockdown browsers that forbid students browsing the internet or using instant messaging applications during the course of the exam (inside a learning administ

Critical Teaching and the tutorial for final year dental students in Dissertation

Critical Teaching and the tutorial for final year dental students in the Acute Dental Care Department at Guys Hospital - Dissertation ExampleThis teaching experience was however only a part-time position. Nevertheless, I have carried out small-group sessions with students. I have worked my way up to senior clinical teacher and have also given lectures and seminars, some in specialised areas of dentistry. My experience as a clinical teacher has helped me gain experience in making PowerPoint presentations, making lesson plans, and making tests more importantly, I also give out how different personalities learn and teach differently. Current responsibilities As a clinical teacher, my duties mostly relate to watching, monitoring and aiding the student/patient relationship. In early(a) words, my responsibilities have mostly revolved around teaching and researching. I have been involved in the establishment and development of information for the lessons and lectures, and for the developm ent of courses. During my first hardly a(prenominal) years in teaching, I mostly handled small groups of students, no more than 12 taking part in sharing data about hand brake dentistry. In the years that followed, I was assigned to assist in giving lectures and tutorials. I have also been involved in evaluating students for their examinations and projects, mostly those in the undergrad program. In general, my current tasks relate to looking after the student/ patient relationship by ensuring students carry out the correct clinical treatment in the correct order. I am in charge of the students learning and the patients safety. An hour tutorial is held at the end of each session on clinic to consolidate the days teaching into formal teaching. Personal look ons and hopes My desire to consider and engage in the teaching and academic profession has been based on my personal experiences with teachers and academics. These teachers and professionals have exemplified superlative knowled ge and skills in the transmission and the gathering of information, sharing such data for the next generation of eager learners. I value my role as a clinical teacher and believe that this basin influence how a student works and feels about the profession. I have a desire to impart knowledge that was passed onto me as a way of thanking the excellent teachers I had. I also seek to assist the students in the establishment of their careers as well as their personal development. I hope to support and guarantee the protection of crucial and significant values, especially those which relate to my responsibilities as a clinical teacher. This also relates to a strong need to secure a sense of respect and responsibility for students, patients, fellow teachers, as well as for the teaching profession. An sentiency of the diversity of the academic field is also an important element which I have recognized in the teaching profession. Moreover, I have realised the brilliance of establishing le arning communities and groups where the teaching goals and practices can be adequately implemented and incorporated. Aspects relating to personal development I have already established that the clinical teaching can help in the improvement of my knowledge and the refining of my academic learning. I also believe that guiding students in their learning is one of the most businesslike ways to improve research and to impart knowledg

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My philosophy of education for learners with special needs - Assignment ExampleIn order to establish such an environment, I will assume the role of a guide promote the respect for people and diversity and give elbow room to the childs inherent curiosity to direct their learning. When the I acts as a guide, the students desire to learn is fulfilled they learn to contract answers, practice previously learnt skills, and discover themselves. Students can be helped to respect and appreciate themselves, their environment and others by being encouraged to share ideas, instilling discipline in them, and by being encouraged to dialogue such as through class meetings. When students are given a chance to study what interests them and what is meaningful to them, they submit motivated to learn. The teacher should thus develop a curriculum that revolves around the interests of students and that is pegged on intrinsic motivation.In conclusion, I believe that every child should be given an opport unity to learn in an environment that is safe and that is motivating. Given that every student is preposterous, I hope to provide an atmosphere that takes into consideration the unique needs of the learners while giving them room for self

Marketing Strategy of Tesco Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Marketing Strategy of Tesco - Case Study ExampleFrom its humble beginnings, Tesco Plc has gained the reputation of being the largest British retailer in foothold of globose and local shares. It is estimated that in every 8 UK retail sales, 1 is spent on Tesco (Tesco Plc 2007). Recognizing the maturation opportunities in the virtual commercialiseplace, the giant retailer has decided to pass on online presence during 1994. Three years after, Tesco has started an online shopping which it named Tesco Direct (Tesco Plc 2007). Since then, Tesco has started offering grocery and food items in its virtual store, Tesco.com. On August 2006, the social club announced the offering of non-food items in its online store under the name Tesco Direct.This marketing strategy has proved to be very efficient and profit competent for the retailing giant. During the fiscal year 2006, the company announced a total annual turnover of 33.974 billion and reported a pre-tax profit of 1.962 billion. Out o f this, 1.2 billion is shared by Tesco.com in terms of total revenue and 83 million in terms of profit. Even though the share of Tesco.com is meagre compared to total turnover and profit generated by Tesco Plc, its growth has been remarkable. The fiscal year 2006 reports online sales double-digit growth of 29.2% while profits soar by 49.5% (Tesco Plc Annual Report 2006). Compared to its rivals in the UK retail industry, Tesco.com captures a higher(prenominal) market share at 65%. Walmart-owned Asda chain lags behind with 16% while Sainsbury corners 14% (Best 2006). Its success has also been documented as it has been named the only retailer which has been able to make online shopping fat (Walker 2006). On Crossroads Evaluating Local and Global Opportunities The recent trends and developments in the global market stress the huge emerging opportunities in online retailing. In the UK alone, there has been a sharp rise in the number of people who are cash rich but time poor which trigge rs the higher demand for online shopping (Muncaster 2006). According to the National Statistics Office, the online market is still in the growth stage as only about 20% of adults in UK stemma food products from the internet (Best 2006). This improvement heats up competition in the local market as industry players battles for market share by launching strong-growing strategies and enhancing the overall customer shopping experience. As a global player, Tesco Plc also eyes geographical expansion of its online shopping service by the identification of the profitable markets. In the global economy, it should be noted that internet usage has skyrocketed by 208.7% during the interval of 2000 to 2007 (Internet Usage Statistics 20007). Growth has been very significant in the highly development Asian and Latin American countries including China, India, and Brazil. It is expected that the wide acceptance and popularity of the internet technologies in this country together with the sharp inc rease in disposable incomes in these regions will attract global retailers.Faced with these opportunities and challenges in the local and global market, Tesco Plc chooses the strategic direction

References Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

References - Essay ExampleA quote can be the difference between getting a job, and existence passed over for someone more qualified.One individual that was a extension service for a sales candidate I had told me that the candidate was very meticulous and showed fast abilities in the laboratory. While this was great information, the same reference could have connected the candidates leadership, communication and organizational skills to the position to show how strong of a candidate the individual truly was. This would have made a world of differenceIf you have applied for a position and given the employer your references information, call them and recount them that the employer may be calling for a reference. Explain to them the figure of job that you are pursuing and what skills the employer is looking for from the potential candidate. It is usually best to ask the reference to contact you once they have utter with the reference checker so that you know where you stand in the process and gain knowledge on what type of information the reference shared about you. When you contact the reference to prepare them, make sure that you take the time to remind the reference of your skills, background and what tasks you performed for the reference while you were with them. This information is not always readily available as people tend to forget.Keep in touch with the reference. If you have not spoken with the individual for quite some time, you cannot expect to receive the excellent recommendation that you are hoping for. Continue to build upon your strong relationship with that individual by staying in touch with them regularly. Usually, it is best to call or email your references every four or five months to check in on them and keep in touch. When you do make contact, ask the reference if there is anything that you are able to do for them as well. If you can help them, it increases

International Business - Overseas Market Entry Actions Essay

International Business - Overseas Market Entry Actions - Essay ExampleHowever, the cosmetics industry in Iceland has escaped most of the fallout resulting from financial grocery store collapse in the country, which has opened up internationalization as a viable strategic objective. This story will focus on Blue lagoon Cosmetics Company and its potential entry into the Kuwaiti market, including the most viable international business strategy, its marketing actions, and appropriate organizational structure. In order to do this, the paper will use literature studies on international business strategy and apply theoretical models to the entry of Blue Lagoon into Kuwait.Blue Lagoon was started in 1976 as a way to take advantage of a geothermal plant constructed in the Reykjanes-peninsula. The geothermal plant produces water rich in subjective minerals that are also integrated into the white silica clay on land, which Blue Lagoon collects and sells as cosmetic products (Icelandnaturally .com, 2013 p1). Blue Lagoon Ltd. was established in 1992 due to the popularity of its warm spa water, after which bathing facilities were opened in 1999, which made it one of the most popular tourist destinations in Iceland with at to the lowest degree 70% of all tourists visiting Iceland also visiting the Blue Lagoon. The company has three state-of-the-art geothermal spa facilities, which host restaurants, conference rooms, an indoor pool, and recent changing and shower rooms. In addition, Silica mud is also part of the companys assets, in which visitors can bathe. Blue Lagoon has dedicated its activities to maturation the health of visitors, building on the presence of geothermal water that contains blue-green algae, silica, and salt (Icelandnaturally.com, 2013 p1).The company began producing skincare products as Blue Lagoon Iceland made of comical chemicals, which were first marketed in the late 90s. In the early part of the 2000s, they launched

Faculty of Business Environment and Society Essay - 6

Faculty of Business Environment and Society - Essay ExampleManaging of global human resources rattling enables an organization to compete successfully in the global marketplace, and this is a proper method for the employees development (Du Plessis & Beaver, 2008).The human resource managers allow their employees to go on international assignments without basic training or given time for the transitioning. The human resource managers have to put in place structures that develop the required leadership professionalism. The reviews on relevant literature would provide a picture of the affairs regarding human resource Managers and employees.The significant difference in between human resource steering and international human resource management is the fact that one is related to multinational corporations while the other is related to domestic firms (Du Plessis & Beaver, 2008). The effective international managers are those who are flexible, adaptable, speaking in foreign languages, open-minded, and make friends from many nationalities (Du Plessis & Beaver, 2008). This is advantageous especially when a company outsources overseas in order to explore a new market that has the new lifestyle, labour conditions, and language.At the point when a business expects to grow to an abroad market, human resource directors need to use human capital keeping in mind the end goal efficiency and productivity. Human resource chiefs could counsel local delegates of an oversee business with respect to usage aspects, the countrys local culture, safety, traditions or customs so as to work in concordance with local procedures. In Dubai, for example, like the most of Muslim nations, the foreign women are not permitted to be employed. Hence, this will influence human resources worldwide recruitment procedure for the workers, as well as for wives of its professional expatriates. divers(a) moral and business guidelines can likewise

Week 4 Journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Week 4 Journal - Essay Exampleime when students from families which are above average cannot afford to have all the required for their courses and every student has to either borrow the book from a friend or from some(prenominal) library in order to get necessary information for their required project or course.Apart from students getting into a psychological state of inferiority, deprivation of proper textbooks has been shown to affect students grades as well. When students wont get the required information from an authentic source, their lack of knowledge is definitely deprivation to affect them in their studies. Measures should be taken to provide the students with their textbooks free of cost or if not possible, at a cost which is affordable to them since the prices of these books has rocketed high in the sky in the last 10-12 years.College textbook sticker shock causes students to leave books on the shelves.ContraCostaTimes.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Feb. 2014.

Leadership, Teambuilding, and Communication Assignment

Leadership, Teambuilding, and Communication - Assignment ExampleOn the other slide by, leaders work hand in hand with others to achieve objectives of the company. However, by combining these two aspects, it is possible to help employees overcome the challenges they face and increase the companys production (Northouse, 2010). This con will use well Fargo Company as a sample company to explain the importance of good leadership and vigilance skills towards companys production. Wells Fargo is American international banking and financial institution, which operates around the world. This company is ranked the fourth largest bank in America. The Company has highly qualified managers with good management skills thus increasing the production of the company. These good management skills also enable the company to attract and maintain more customers. Good leadership skills also hold in employees experience a favorable working environment hence enabling the company retains highly qualified employees. Leadership theories Leadership interest increased during ahead of time twentieth century, and this led to the realization of leadership theories. These theories are into two categories. The first category is early leadership theories focus on the qualities distinguishing leaders and followers firearm the second category, which are subsequent theories, focus on variables such as situational factors and skills. The followings are some of the major theories used by many companies like Wells Fargo to ensure good leadership in achieving the goals of the company. Great Man Theories The enceinte man theories assume that good leadership skills are inherent thus majuscule leaders are bone but not made. These theories portray that good leaders are heroic, mythic, and have the destiny to rise to leadership when requested. The term great men was important because during the twentieth century leadership was mainly associated with men especially in military forces. According to me thodologies of some of the worlds far-famed leaders, the great man theories contributes to the idea that people with great leadership skills are bone and not made. Many researches show that people with good leadership skills reckon to emerge magically to lead and control other workers to success. Many people today support these theories claiming that prominent leaders inherit the good qualities and personalities, which make them faultless leaders. trait Theories Trait theories are similar to great men theories because they assume that people inherit sure leadership skills and traits to make them better fitting to management. Trait Theories seem to be confusing because if certain traits are the key feature of leadership, then where do we place those people who posses these traits but are not leaders. strange other theories, trait theories focus on differences between individuals personalities. Trait theories define the uniqueness in individual personality as a combination and f undamental interaction of various traits. Classification of individual traits is in three levels namely Cardinal traits, Central traits, and Secondary traits. Contingency Theories Contingency theories of leadership concentrate on certain leadership variables relating to the environment that determine which form of leadership is paramount for the situation. These theories claim that each leadership style is best for a

Gay Marriage in the United States Research Paper

Gay Marriage in the fall in States - Research Paper ExampleIn addition, the paper shall provide the young opinion polls on the subject and scrutinize the findings. Gay marriage in the United has hit debates with a lot of controversies on the subject. The United States comprises of more or less 50 evokes. Six states in the United States allow marriage between same sexes. The states include Massachusetts, Connecticut, Vermont, New York, Lowa, and New Hampshire. Thirty nine states have verboten comical marriage. Five states Hawaii, De equityare, New Jersey, Rhode Island, and Illinois have approved the cultured unions of gay marriage. In addition, some states that legalized gay marriage enacted the civic Union laws (Graff, 1999, p.175). Vermont received the starting civil Union in the year 2000. The supreme court of the state passed a ruling requiring the state to recognize couples of the same sex. The matter would be leftover to the legislature to legalize forms of relationship including gay marriage. The legislature, receiving force from then Governor, selected the civil unions against marriage as a measure that could be compromising. On July 1, 2000, the act took effect. The complaisant Unions putz became effective in September 2009. Connecticut legislature legalized civil unions in the year 2005 devoid of the court order. The effect of the law took place in October 2008, designated by the Connecticut governor. The Supreme Court of Connecticut favored the ruling in the year 2008. In the year 2010, on 12th November, all the civil unions automatically became marriages. The New Jersey state legalized the civil unions through Its Supreme Court ruling. The ruling required both same-sex and opposite-sex couples to receive similar benefits. The Act of the Civil Union took effect on 19th February the year 2007. Although, the gay rights groups stated their dissatisfaction in the law, they undertook measures to enhance same-sex marriage. Illinois house passed a bill of the Civil Union on 30th November the year 2010. On maiden December, 2010, the senate of Illinois approved the bill. Pat Quinn, the governor signed the law on 31st January, 2011. The law became effective on 1st June 2011. The house of New Hampshire passed the Civil Union bill on 4th April 2007. The bill gave equal rights to both the heterosexual and homosexual couples. The senate of the New Hampshire approved the bill of the Civil Union on 26th April 2006. Governor Lynch signed the law on 31st May 2007. The state embraced same-sex unions with no court order. The law of the Civil Union took effect on 1st January 2008. The state of Hawaii in the United States has presented reciprocal beneficiary registration for adults prohibited from marrying by the state law. This has been effective since the year 1997. Both different-sex and same-sex couples have access to benefits and a limited number of rights. These rights include workers compensation, inheritance rights, health insuran ce, pension, and the right to litigate for wrongful death. On 23rd February 2011, the Governor, Neil, signed a bill sanctioning Civil Unions. The law became effective on 1st January 2012. On April 14, 2011, Delaware House passed the legislation legalizing Civil Unions for gay marriage. The governor designated the bill and it took effect on 1st January, 2012. Rhode Island passed the Civil Unions bill on 1st July 2011. Since the year 1997, the subject of gay marriage in the United States strike debates where the state legislators have formulated decisions. The debates over

Choose an artist (painter, sculptor, or architect) from the Research Paper

Choose an artist (painter, sculptor, or architect) from the renascence Era to - Research Paper lawsuitThe era witnessed a complete new pattern of color scheme, theme, motif and formation that the European history of art has never witnessed before. Renaissance art became a distinct school of art and with its deviation from its predecessors and evolved almost as a new genre of art form. Renaissance as a concept evoked the rebirth of the ancient tradition and with this perception this genre of art took classical antiquity as the foundation of its art form. However, the artists associated with the school transformed the tradition by incorporating modern techniques pertaining to science which was witnessed as the recent developments during the breaker point in the northern half of the Europe. This was manifested by the use of contemporary scientific knowledge and techniques. Gradually Renaissance art amalgamated with Renaissance Humanist Philosophy and as a coherent and integrated form spread throughout the continent of Europe. This newer concept influenced non only the artists and the sculptors but also spectacularly moved their patrons who started taking great interest in the new form of painting. With the explicit use of newer techniques and developed fastidious sensibilities, the Renaissance art stands as a milestone in the trajectory of the history of art as the Europe witnessed a transition from the mediaeval period to an early modern age (Hartt, 1970). Leonardo da Vinci The Great Renaissance Painter Leonardo da Vinci, a multi-faceted archetypal Renaissance man was a genius. He was at the same time, a painter, sculptor, artist, scientist, botanist, architect, musician, writer, engineer, inventor, mathematician, anatomist, geologist and cartographer. His unquenchable curiosity launched him to a paradigm of genius (Gardner, 1970, pp. 450-456). He was well known for his feverish inventive solidification of mind and imagination. Born in the year 1452, Vinci illuminated the world and served the society with all his expertise from myriad domains till the year 1519. Leonardo da Vinci is considered to be the greatest painter and perhaps the most widely and diversely talented personality of all times (IEEE, n.d.). Helen Gardner, the famous art historian lots about the great man in the following words, the scope and depth of his interests were without precedent and his mind and personality seem to us superhuman, the man himself mysterious and remote (Gardner, 1970, pp. 450-456). But Marco Rosci contends that the vision of Leonardo should not be considered as something mysterious, rather it is essentially logical in the eyes of Rosci and he believed that the empirical methods which Leonardo employed were unusual in his contemporary era (Rosci, 1977, p. 8). Leonardo da Vinci is primarily known for his path-breaking Renaissance paintings. Leonardo is well-known for his supreme masterpieces which despite of his diversified expertise has captiv ated his appellation and fame even after four hundred years of his survival. Leonardos paintings as a product from the school of Renaissance painting is always comprehended and discussed at a great length by the patron, connoisseurs and critics of art. The explicit use of light and his detailed knowledge of anatomy which he used extensively in his paintings reached the masterpieces at a different dimension. His knowledge of botany and geology also becomes evident through his paintings and his interest on physiognomy well reflected through the minute lines and curves his paintings bear. The greatest

Capturing the knowledge of individuals Assignment

Capturing the knowledge of individuals - Assignment ExampleThis one challenge is the one that quarters the modern expert systems to be otiose to operate like humans do. Although these systems be not entirely perfect for delivering ends like human beings, they do have a number of useful elements that energise it worth investing in them. These knowledge systems can be used to help the organization on knowledge management. According to Malhotra (2000) one of the biggest advantages in the random variable of knowledge with these systems is that, unlike human experts, they dont leave the firm and they dont die. Knowledge and expertise held by these systems can stay in the organization forever as long as it is protected from physical damage. They therefore provide the firm with consistence knowledge over time and are able to make sure that this knowledge is always available. It is prudent for any firm to invest in this system because even if they cannot replace the experts completely, they are very useful in knowledge management. Expert systems are knowledge systems which helps the organization to not only store information but to also utilize it. They make it possible for the organization to store useful expert knowledge which can then be used by other experts and aids in decision making. The main importance of expert systems is that when correctly used, they advance the information from the experts of the organization and store this information in the form of knowledge. These systems dont just gather information and data but rather.

Assess the representation of women in eighteenth-century literature Essay

Assess the representation of women in eighteenth-century literature - Essay ExampleWe might take issue with this, but it is easy to see why the novel has been such a keen topic for feminist criticism. In Sense and Sensibility, Austen draws on her own experiences as a young woman to visualise the position of women deprived of economic means. It is of course notable that Austen was herself a rarity at the time an independent female writer, and Sense and Sensibility, her first published novel, was earlier published under the pseudonym, A Lady. Defoes gun moll Flanders, like several of his other novels, is presented in the form of an autobiography. The character, in this case Moll, is looking book binding on her life and, as Pollak suggests, is attempting to make sense of it through the act of writing (p.139). There is some question over the position of Defoe in presenting the unfairness and deprivation of Molls past life. Through writing, is he attempting to discourage such immoral ity by exposing it to the light of day and public criticism, or is he taking advantage of the excitement readers feel for the forbidden, the lowlife, and the illicit. The latter is surely the case to some extent. There is even some question as to the sincerity of Molls conversion from immorality. Defoe writes that she is no longer so extraordinary a Penitent, as she was at first (p.5). ... a tool to make the story bulge more genuine and authentic for readers, it is possible that Defoe is leaving room for doubt as to his own opinions on women and the position they are given in the baseball club of his novels. As Pollak writes, this ploy works subtly and perhaps surprisingly to unsettle the very truths about gender that his plots seem to affirm (p.141). At this juncture, it is worth recalling the name in which Defoe, writing as the editor of Molls racy account, describes the severe thornyy faced in his task. He has had no little difficult to put it Molls account into a Dress fit t o be seen, and to make it speak language fit to be read. When a Woman debauchd from her Youth, nay, even being the Off-spring of Debauchery and Vice, comes to give an Account of all her vicious Practices...an Author must be hard put to wrap it up so clean (p.1). There is an air here of Moll being a fallen woman, and being tainted by all that she has engaged in. In this stimulant by the editor, there is an even a sense of his distaste at handling such material. However, as noted above, at many points Defoe continues to be dubious about his own opinion of Moll and her failings. We are left with the fundamental question is she an immoral soul, or a woman forced by the mountain of her gender to stoop to low acts in order to seek independence. Defoe adopts a similarly ambiguous position in his presentation of the prescribed roles for women in modern society. Moll recounts, in the course of her account, being mocked as a child for believing that she could one day become a gentlewoman by running(a) for an honest livelihood. In this instance, we must ask, as does Pollak, Is the older, more experienced Moll simply exposing her earlier childish ignorance

Management Evolution Essay Example for Free

Management Evolution EssayThe evolution of precaution can be traced back to the start of the Industrial Revolution. Management and leading abilities were not view of as learnable skills but derived from ones heredity. There did not exist the need for a speculation of management leaders were born, not do. (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 14). This judgment unheeded the need for a written theory of management and focused on the practice itself. As industrialization increased and spread, enigmas related to the factory system began to appear. giant numbers of run forers were needed to keep up with the rapid economic expansion.Many of these workers were immigrant, unskilled, and non-English speaking. Managers did not know how to train these employees. This led to a scientific study of management and to what is today known as management theory. Classical School of Management The first management theory, Scientific Management, arose because of a need to increase worker cleverness and productivity. Emphasis of this court was placed on the beaver way to get the most work accomplished. Focus was on examining the work process and developing the skills of the workforce.The serious music teach owes its origins to several contributors including Frederick Taylor, Frank and Lillian Gilbreth, Henry Gantt, and Mary Parker Follet. Frederick Taylor is often referred to as the father of scientific management. He intendd that organizations should study and gain an understanding of work and develop precise procedures to nail it. Taylor believed that economic prosperity could only be achieved by supreme worker productivity, which in turn, would be the product of do workers much in effect(p) (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 5).By analyzing both lineage through scientific remarks, he felt there was only one best way of doing a job. He believed managers should study each job and determine the minimum necessary steps needed to complete it. Individuals step would be anal yzed to determine the most efficient way of performing it. Managers would then total the time of each individual task to determine the optimum amount of time necessary to complete the sin slight task. Workers would then follow the precise instructions of management.If tasks were not completed in the optimal amount of given, workers were removed from the job. He believed this system gave managers power over workers. Workers could no longer resist management demands. Managers possessed the knowledge and workers performed their detailed steps. Frank and Lillian Gilbreth were a husband and wife team that studied job motions. The Gilbreths are considered pioneers in making use of motion studies to improve worker efficiency (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 16).Frank analyzed worker actions to determine the best possible mode of performing a given job. When he understood all the motions, he would seek to improve the efficiency of each action and reduce the number of motions required to accomp lish the joba process called job simplification (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 16). Managers would then select, train, and develop workers with devised procedures. Lillian extended this theory into the home in an effort to determine the ideal way to complete household tasks. Henry Gantt positive the Gantt chart a work scheduling chart that measures planned and completed work along throughout each constitute of completion.The Gantt chart is a powerful planning and evaluation tool used by managers. He believed inefficiency was a result of management unrealistic production standards. consort to Gantt, work standards should be determined by scientific observation and measurement, and only then may realistic work standards be set (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 17). Gantt also believed that workers should be rewarded for good work through a bonus system. He felt that workers would be more productive and achieve higher levels of production if there was an incentive. To impel workers to go b eyond the daily production quotas, he pioneered the use of a production bonus (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 18).Gantt also focused on the importance of quality leadership and management skills and their relationship to building effective industrial organizations. Mary Parker Follet is often referred to as the mother of conflict resolution. Her research and writings pointed to a collaborative access to problem solving that advocated compromise (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 17). Follet focused on the importance of establishing and developing common goals within the workplace.She believed workers should be allowed to participate in the decision making process. She believed workers could and would comply and follow managements logical requests without beingness given too many orders workers should not be micromanaged. The classical approach to management theory had asserted that the key to worker efficiency and organizational productivity was efficient job design, use of appropriate incen tives, and effective managerial functioning (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 23).This approach accentuate the work elements and eliminated the kind dimensions. Behavioral School of Management The behavioral approach stresses that effective management will come from an understanding of the worker (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 23). Emphasis of this approach is based on the belief that every human being has social and physiological needs which affect performance and motivation. Focus was on improve the egoism and self-confidence of the workforce. Contributors to the behavioral school include Elton Mayo, Chester Barnard, and Douglas McGregor. Elton Mayo was the founder of the human relations movement. Mayo concluded that factors other than the physical aspects of work had the power of improving production.These factors related to the interrelationships between workers and individual psychology (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 25). Mayo believed that if workers were treated with respect and thei r needs were being met, they would be more productive and their work would be more efficient therefore both the employee and management would benefit. Mayo is known for his work conducted at the Western Electric Company in Chicago known as the Hawthorne Experiments. He was able to prove that the relationship that employees become with management directly affects productivity.He concluded that management needed to be more directly problematical with employees. Chester Barnard developed the acceptance theory of management, which focuses managerial authority. He believed that employees themselves determined if managerial order is legitimate and acceptable. He felt that in order for employees to accept that managers have legitimate authority to act, they essential first understand the communication they receive from management. Employees must also feel that the communication that is received is consistent with the organizations purpose.Bernard believed that managers needed to share a common purpose and express a willingness to cooperate with the employees. Douglas McGregor, in distinguishing between the pessimistic Theory X view of employees and the plausive Theory Y, had a dramatic impact on management theory and practice (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 27). Theory X which characterized the views of Taylor is based on the assumption that the average human being dislikes work and that because of this dislike they must be threatened and controlled before they will work.Theory X also assumes that the average person desires security and prefers being directed. Average people dislike responsibility and have little ambition. Theory Y which characterized the views of Mayo is based on the assumption that if a job is gratifying and the working conditions are good, then the worker will be committed to the organization. Theory Y also assumes that if the average worker is committed, then they will not only accept, but seek responsibility. McGregor believed that managers sho uld operate with the belief that workers will contribute more to an organization if they feel valued and are treated responsibly.The behavioral approach to management theory focused on the workforce and their needs the human element of the organization. This approach emphasized work as a group drill and aimed at increasing work productivity through collaboration. Production Operations Management (POM) Approach The Production Operation Management Approach to management was developed in response to increasingly difficult operational problems and a rapidly changing environment. The concepts of the POM Approach were based on the belief that the scientific method was the solution to problem solving.Herbert Simon was a major contributor to the POM Approach. Herbert Simon is best known for his research in decision-making and information processing but also made contributions to cognitive psychology, computer science, public administration, philosophy of science, and artificial intelligenc e (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 29). Simon coined the term satisficing which was based on the belief that executives rarely had access to perfect information. They were more clever to accept data acquired early in a search and seek solutions or accept choices that are deemed good enough for their purposes.He believed that seeking the maximal solution or result expended resources. Production operations management stresses a systems approach that views the total operating system and analyzes a problem within that system. The problem is seen to exist as it relates to the total system, and any proposed solution is evaluated as it relates to the same system (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 30). The POM approach focused more on production and less on the human factor. Contingency Approach The contingency approach to management is the most recent school of thought about management.It combines the ideas of the other three approaches and states that there is no one universal set of management prin ciples or one best way by which to manage an organization. This approach is based on the belief that to effective, planning, organizing, leading and controlling must be contingent on the circumstances in which an organization operates. Different problems require different solutions. This approach arose out of the observation that the three earlier approaches to managementthe classical, the behavioral, and productions operations researchdid not always lead to an acceptable solution (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 1). The contingency approach applies to all areas of management, not save organizing and leading. This approach takes into consideration both the internal and external environments of the organization. Conclusion The foundations of the various approaches to schools of management theory are found in a variety of disciplines, including economics, psychology, sociology, mathematics, philosophy, and industrial engineering.But management theory, even though it makes use of other sch olarly areas and the observations of the practicing manager, has emerged as a separate area of study since the 1940s (Montana Charnov, 2008, p. 4). The thoughts and ideas of the classical school have been analyzed and developed over the years however the basic concepts are still in practice today. Relation to Work Environment I believe that the contingency approach to management is the most effective. The classical, the behavioral, and productions operations research approaches all are based on a universal approach, one best way, of management that applies the same techniques to every organization. As a manager I have come to realize that not all people and every mooring should be handled identically.I believe managerial decisions and actions are contingent upon a given situation. Managerial styles and techniques must vary according to the circumstances of the situation. To be effective, managers must determine which factors are relevant in what situation. I believe the most impor tant aspect of the contingency theory is that it accounts for the human factor. As the Dining serve Director at Miles Community College, I am required to make daily decisions concerning both my department and the organization as a whole.I believe that to be an effective manager it is necessary to evaluate each and every situation to come up with the appropriate decisions and actions. I understand that each and every situation is unique and requires a situational analysis. I also believe that every decision I make affects the organization therefore my decisions are based on the goals and values of the organization as a whole. I believe that the contingency theory best fits my management style.

They’re all wasted! Essay Example for Free

Theyre all wasted EssayTheyre all wasted proclaims The Whos Roger Daltrey in 1971s Baba ORiley, a song widely and mistakenly believed to be titled Teenage Wasteland because of the refrain. Putting an emphasis on all, this is a sweeping indictment the youth atomic number 18 all wasted, not just one group or in one way, but everywhere and in every faculty. Every potentialfor rebellion, discipline, pleasure, beliefhas been squandered. But The Who were faraway from the first to imagine this modern wasteland. T. S. Eliots poem, The Wasteland, provides a wide-ranging critique of modernity, while also modeling the aesthetics of the new epoch, that makes statements like The Whos comprehensible while building on established literary and social conventions. The historical context for Eliots poem derriere be divided into three major components. First, there is the literary tradition writ large, the collected textual productions of the world over the last several millennia.The Wastelan d makes reference to the Bible (20-3), Buddhism (173), Dante (62-5), Shakespeare (172), Greek calamity (218), and m either more sources the Norton Anthologys cup runneth over with footnotes. Second, there is English belles-lettres. It is more likely that Eliots peers would measure him against the immediate backdrop of national history, not least(prenominal) because education in excellence in English literature is also education of the excellence of English literature.Thus Eliot must be equal to demonstrate knowledge of Shakespeare and Marvell at the minimum, but also make an original contribution to the English literary tradition coming out of the nineteenth century. As in The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock Eliot addresses nineteenth century British Romanticism with modern inversions of the celebration of unadulterated disposition. In the opening paragraph we have a modernized parallel of Wordsworths A Beauteous Evening, Calm and Free Summer surprised us, coming over the Starn bergersee With a shower of rain we halt in the colonnade, And went on in sunlight, into the Hofgarten,And drank coffee, and talked for an hour. (8-11) The natural world is pleasing and comforting to humanity in this miniature. The surprise of rain does not seem to dampen the pot likker of the characters but rather, through the stop in the colonnade, causes them to pause and so appreciate the reappearance of the sunlight. The construction Summer surprised us gives the natural world and its seasons a kind of playful business office, as in the Romantic tradition. However, we cannot think of Eliot as remaining within the Romantic tradition despite his utilization of it as a literary option. The third vital context is the recently concluded innovation War I.Hence the agency of the natural world, insomuch as Eliot images such agency for literary purposes, is as ambivalent as human nature. The opening lines, also drawing on literary precedent in Chaucers Canterbury Tales, depict a less loving nature. April is the cruellest month, breeding Lilacs out of the dead land, mixing Memory and desire, stirring daunt roots with spring rain. (1-4) The April showers that mother May flowers, to paraphrase Chaucer, bring a conflation of life and destruction instead of pilgrims. April is personified, as in Romanticism, but here it is so that it can be labelled cruel.Life is not an abstractly generative force since at least Sidneys Astrophel and Stella and Shakespeares Sonnets, English literature has had a rich tradition of sexual metaphorics, using phrases like Dull roots for phallic impotence and spring rain for ejaculatory procreation. But Eliot cannot simply celebrate this cycle of rebirth in the shadow of the muddy graves of World War I. The mixing / memory and desire recasts the common literary relationship between sex and death in a perverse light, since memory transgresses the sectionalization between the living and the dead, the present and the past.Memory exhumes w hat is past, does not allow it to die and rest in peace. This corpse is now also the object of desire. The cycle of death and rebirth has been stalled in modernity and in the vision of The Waste Land. Eliots poem both represents and partakes of this modern problem in fact, the necessity of participating in the forces of social infertility to represent it might be one of the most distinctively modern aspects that Eliot represents here. The broad scope of historical literature that he can draw on is the result of the British empire contacting and importing cultural products from around the globe.His knowledge of languages and availability of translations when necessary get on speak to world literature as a thoroughly modern phenomenon. The need to reject or critique prior traditions is also part of the modern awareness of the dialectical nature of history. Of course, this also marks (ironically) a point of continuity with Victorians like Baudelaire (67). The fragmented form of The Waste Land is part of this modern rejection of tradition, but to depict this atomization Eliot must also gather together multiple traditions.They are juxtaposed with each other but without a master narrative to organize them. To further drive the point home Eliot also uses non-standard grammar or spelling, or seemingly nonsense words and sounds O O O O O that Shakespeherian manducate (128). This ambiguity then contrasts with the grim and undecorated conversation circling, like Hemingways Hills Like White Elephants, around an abortion I cant process it, she said, pulling a long face, / Its them pills I took, to bring it off, she said (158-60).Stylistic innovation and rejection of stifling rules of art allow Eliot to create a radically new expression of the human experience, but in doing so he simultaneously duplicates the rootlessness and anomie he is seeking to overcome. The Waste Land articulates combatting notions of history, progress, and form that do not reach any conclusive r esolution in the poem or in its subsequent readings. With the aid of hindsight the critic can understand Eliots growing religious conservatism in subsequent works like Journey of the Magi. By trying to include every literary and theological mode, he winds up putting them all at a discount even if ones chosen credo is somewhat arbitrary it at least allows entrance into the myth of rebirth. The forces in tension in The Waste Land chart two continuing political alignments. The will or willingness to subscribe to any belief is most darkly visible in the rise of the Third Reich the willingness to subscribe to none is most visible in our inability to decisively pull up to the prevention of subsequent atrocities.Eliots poem provides a space for considering these questions without prejudicing the question through contemporary political affiliations. The political question can be momentarily set aside if we imagine, for the time being, that this is merely art for arts sake.Works CitedEliot, T. S. The Wasteland. The Norton Anthology of English Literature. Ed. M. H. Abrams and Stephen Greenblatt. New York W. W. Norton and Co. , 2000. 236

Dance, Girl, Dance Essay Example for Free

Dance, Girl, Dance EssayDance, Girl, Dance is a film from the Classical Hollywood period that presents a complicated education when viewed through a feminist lens. The 1940 film was directed by Dorothy Arzner, one of the most notable fe staminate directors and the only prominent woman in Hollywood at that time. Arzner presents her audience with an array of female characters, the main characters being Judy Obrien and Bubbles/Tiger Lily White. Judy is a dedicated dancer, honing her talents as a ballerina. Bubbles, on the other hand, uses her looks and sex activity to land jobs as a burlesque dancer. Dance, Girl, Dance reveals these characters experience in a dance troupe with several other girls. When the troupe disbands, Bubbles comes to offer Judy a humiliating job as her stooge. As tensions rise, the two eventually come to blows, quite literally, when both fall for the same man, esteem Harris. Through their relationship with each other and with men, a dynamic is defined that gives insight into the power of the male gaze and sexual politics, not only in the film but likewise in society at large in the context of 1930s America.This can be seen in the analysis of a particular aspect come out the beginning of the film. Judy and one of her roommates, Sally, are preparing for bed after their performance at the nightclub in the opening scene. Bubbles, their third roommate, arrives at home after a disappointing outing with Jimmy. This scene specifically highlights the contrast between the personalities of Judy and Bubbles, and speaks to the many ways female characters are coded based on their sexuality and appearance. The analysis of the scene begins at the moment Bubbles enters the room.She comes into the frame through the doorway in a mass medium shot. It is important to note her costume, as it speaks to her character. She is wearing makeup, jewelry, a fox fur stole around her shoulders and a fea in that respectd hat. One may get the impression that she is trying to look as glamorous or ostentatious as possible on her limited budget. At this point, Bubbles has already been partly established as a brash woman who does not shy away from her expertness to attract men. This can be contrasted with Judys costume during this scene, modest button-up pajamas. The scene continues as Bubbles enters the tiny apartment.She turns on the light, when Judy whispers that Sally is asleep from off television camera. Bubbles leaves the light on, looks chain reactor at Sally in the bed, and proceeds to loudly close the door while muttering So, what? As she delivers her dialogue, the camera follows her as she walks to her bed, panning over to include Judy in a two shot. One key element in this simple interaction is the difference of attitude toward female solidarity between Bubbles and Judy. Judy obviously cares to not impact Sally, while Bubbles seems disappointed and only concerned with her own problems at this point.Then, the camera cuts to a clo se shot of Sally lying in bed, smiling and intelligibly awake. She then closes her eyes and continues to try and sleep, rendering her unimportant to the rest of the scene. The next cut brings us back to a long, two shot of Bubbles and Judy as they treat what happened to Bubbles that evening. Bubbles is explaining how she had gone out with Jimmy, but he suddenly left her at the bar after giving her a little stuffed bull. In this shot, Bubbles is in the foreground, a little closer to the camera than Judy, making her appear slightly larger.This could be interpreted as signifying her social dominance over Judy, and the fact that she stole Jimmy from Judy earlier that evening. Bubbles dismissively tosses the bull onto a chair in front of Judy. Judy picks it up, stating Its cute. Bubbles tells her that she can have it. The audience is clearly meant to get the impression that the token of the night has no significance to Bubbles, and she is merely disappointed that she could not add Jim my to her list of men to dote on her occasionally.The camera stays stationary as Bubble walks to the background of the shot and sits on her bed. Judy gently places the bull back on the chair, already showing signs of her eventual fetishization of the bull and Jimmy. Then, she continues to bend and stretch her legs, as Bubbles pouts behind her. It is interesting to point out that as Judy resumes her exercises, she has gained the high ground of the shot. The reminder of her status as a dancer, a more artful and talented dancer than Bubbles, means she is the larger, more significant character in the frame now.The focus has moved from Bubbles proficiency as a female spectacle, completely at home under the male gaze, to Judys proficiency as a ballerina, with no real concern for superficial male attention. Then, this is reinforced when there is a cut to a medium shot of Bubbles, looking at Judy. The camera follows Bubbles line of sight and there is a quick cut to a medium shot of Judy, t hen it reverses back to the shot of Bubbles on her bed, shaking her head. She says, Ill say one thing for you, Pavlova.Youve certainly got ambition, even if its dumb. As she says this, Judys foot briefly enters from the side of the frame as she kicks her leg. Once again, Bubbles is coded as having no passion for her craft as a dancer, seeing it as a means to an end of attracting men and/or making money, while Judy genuinely loves to dance. One way of reading the film is through the suggestion that Judys ballet is high art, while Bubbles burlesque is low art. In the world of the Dance, Girl, Dance, women utilizing their sexuality for physical and financial gratification given by men is deemed less precious than artistic demonstration.What follows is a short series of counter shots between the two, as Bubbles ponders how she will get back to New York, going through her list of male suitors to find a solution to her dilemma. On a surface level, this shows that Bubbles needs men to g et where she is going, whether it is for a catch to New York or a trip to stardom as they buy tickets to her shows later in the film. The scene comes to a close as Bubbles decides on Sam, the traveling salesman that is sweet on her. As this line is delivered, there is a quick cut to Judy whipping her head around to look back at Bubbles. Judy has an expression on her face that is hard to describe, but it gets crosswise the fact that her human beings is very different from that of Bubbles. Judy goes on to ask if there will be room for Sally, as the camera tracks Bubbles while she walks to the bathroom. As the camera stops tracking, it stops in a medium shot of Bubbles as she eventually replies, All right, she can go, but dont blame me.That guy ropes got more arms than an octopus. There is a cut to a close shot of Sally in bed with a wide-eyed, nervous expression as she quickly lifts up her head and plops back down. Like Judy, her reality is very different from the reality of the d ynamic Bubbles, and the possibility of encountering a man from that reality seems to frighten her. After the last cut of the scene, it ends on a medium shot of Judy picking up the stuffed bull once again and smiling at it fondly.This emphasizes the fact Judy is not asexual and clearly is developing feelings for Jimmy. Although, Judy seems to have a more deep, emotional connection to Jimmy than Bubbles has for her various men. Judy only became interested in Jimmy after he helped the girls at the nightclub and talked with her earlier in the film. Her interest is not based solely on what he can impart to her. The differences in costume, behavior and motivation between Bubbles and Judy are relevant to a larger scope of the film involving sex and gender politics.For all of the above reasons base in the formal elements of the films visual and narrative composition, Bubbles is coded as superficial, purely physical and vapid. On the other hand, Judy is given much more rank and depth. Whi le Bubbles goes on to find success by exploiting her good looks, Judy is the winner in the end, when she lands her position in the ballet company and achieves her dreams. In this way, the film is direct a message that female self-worth is not derived from male approval or reaffirming of beauty, but from accomplishment of what are considered to be more substantial goals.